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Essential Math I

The following learning targets represent the major concepts studied and assessed in this course.


Unit 1

Language of Algebra

U1.1 I can rewrite words, pictures and algebraic expressions or equations in another form.
U1.2 I can use diagrams and algebraic notations to solve equations.

  • Use notation to track the transformations of an unknown number
  • Translate among verbal, pictorial, & symbolic notations
  • Think logically about equivalence
  • Work from known information to determine missing or unknown information
  • Communicate mathematical relationships & patterns through verbal, pictorial, & algebraic representations

Unit 2

Geography of the Number Line

U2.1 Compare rational numbers.
U2.2 Solve linear equations using integers.
U2.3 Look for and make use of structure through number sense with integers.

  • Order & place positive & negative numbers on the number line
  • Make & use observations about sums & differences on the number line
  • Use the number line to determine the distance between two numbers
  • Represent inequalities on the number line
  • Reason abstractly about number placement & operations using variables.
  • Translate verbal & symbolic puzzle clues

Unit 3

Micro-Geography of the Number Line

U3.1. Comparing rational numbers(decimals and fractions).
U3.2. Look for and make use of structure using numbers sense with fractions and decimals.

  • Order & place positive & negative numbers (decimals & fractions) on the number line
  • Connect the structure of decimals to that of integers by zooming in on the number line by factors of 10.
  • Connect fractions to integers both through zooming in on the number line & through division
  • Evaluate & estimate sums & differences of decimals & fractions
  • Find distances between numbers with fractions & decimals by using the number line in the same way it was used with integers
  • Identify numbers between numbers using decimals & fractions