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Environmental Science

The following learning targets represent the major concepts studied and assessed in this course.


Semester 1

Unit 1: The Living World

  • Explain how ecosystems are organized.
  • Create and interpret food chains and food webs.
  • Recognize and interpret the complex interactions between organism and their environment.
  • Explain the biogeochemical processes that cycle nutrients.

Unit 2: Populations

  • Explain the factors that influence the populations of different organisms.
  • Explain the differences between the three survivorship curves.
  • Use age diagram graphs to explain the current and historical population sizes and trends.

Unit 3: Land and Water Use

  • Explain how past and current land and water use practices have affected the environment.
  • Describe how current land and water use practices have affected the economy.

Semester 2

Unit 4: Energy Resources and Consumption

  • Summarize the history and predict the future of human energy use.
  • Explain the various types of energy sources including their formation, uses, advantages and disadvantages.
  • Develop a plan for energy conservation.

Unit 5: Pollution

  • Describe the various types of pollution and their impacts on the environment and economy.
  • Explain strategies to reduce the amount of pollution one produces.
  • Demonstrate strategies to purify water sources.
  • Analyze the economic impacts of pollution, waste disposal, and waste reduction.

Unit 6: Global Change

  • Explain why biodiversity is important to an ecosystem and humans.
  • Explain how ozone layer is created, destroyed, and its purpose.
  • Model how greenhouse gases trap heat within the atmosphere.
  • Explain the advantages and disadvantages of the greenhouse effect.
  • Explain the ecological and economic impacts of climate change.