Forensic Science
The following learning targets represent the major concepts studied and assessed in this course.
Semester 1
Unit 1: Introduction to Forensic Science
- Describe the history and development of forensic science.
- Identify the roles and responsibilities of forensic scientists.
- Explain the steps of the forensic investigation process.
- Apply proper evidence collection and handling procedures.
Unit 2: Crime Scene Investigation
- Identify types of physical evidence.
- Demonstrate proper crime scene documentation techniques.
- Explain the importance of the chain of custody.
- Analyze evidence to reconstruct events at a crime scene.
Unit 3: Hair, Fibers, and Impression Evidence
- Compare and analyze hair and fiber evidence.
- Identify and analyze impression evidence such as footwear and tire tracks.
- Explain how trace evidence can link suspects, victims, and crime scenes.
Semester 2
Unit 4: Blood and Biological Evidence
- Describe the components and functions of blood.
- Analyze bloodstain patterns to determine events at a crime scene.
- Explain methods used to collect and preserve biological evidence.
Unit 5: DNA Analysis
- Explain the structure and function of DNA.
- Describe the process of DNA profiling.
- Analyze how DNA evidence is used in forensic investigations.
Unit 6: Toxicology and Controlled Substances
- Identify common drugs and toxins.
- Explain how toxic substances affect the human body.
- Describe laboratory methods used to detect drugs and poisons.
Unit 7: Forensic Anthropology and Entomology
- Describe how skeletal remains are analyzed to determine identity.
- Explain how insect evidence is used to estimate time of death.
- Apply forensic techniques to determine cause and manner of death.