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AP U.S. Government and Politics

The following learning targets represent the major concepts studied and assessed in this course.


Unit 1: Foundations of American Democracy

  • I can explain how the U.S. Constitution established a system of government based on democratic principles.
  • I can analyze the influence of Enlightenment ideas and other historical factors on the development of American government.
  • I can explain the principles of federalism and the division of power between national and state governments.
  • I can evaluate the role of the Supreme Court in interpreting the Constitution.

Unit 2: Interactions Among Branches of Government

  • I can describe the structure, powers, and functions of the legislative branch.
  • I can explain the roles and responsibilities of the executive branch.
  • I can analyze the structure and function of the judicial branch.
  • I can explain how the system of checks and balances limits the powers of each branch.
  • I can evaluate the role of the bureaucracy in implementing public policy.

Unit 3: Civil Liberties and Civil Rights

  • I can explain the protections of civil liberties found in the Bill of Rights.
  • I can analyze how the Supreme Court has interpreted civil liberties over time.
  • I can explain the development of civil rights and equal protection under the law.
  • I can evaluate the impact of landmark Supreme Court decisions on civil rights and liberties.

Unit 4: American Political Ideologies and Beliefs

  • I can describe how political beliefs are shaped by social, economic, and demographic factors.
  • I can explain the role of public opinion in American politics.
  • I can analyze how political ideologies influence policy preferences.

Unit 5: Political Participation

  • I can explain the role of political parties in the political process.
  • I can analyze the influence of interest groups and political action committees.
  • I can describe the election process and factors that influence voter behavior.
  • I can evaluate the role of media in political participation.
  • I can explain how citizens can influence public policy.