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AP European History

The following learning targets represent the major concepts studied and assessed in this course.


Semester 1

Unit 1: Renaissance and Exploration

  • I can explain the political, economic, and cultural changes that occurred during the Renaissance.
  • I can analyze how humanism influenced art, science, and philosophy.
  • I can explain the causes and effects of European exploration.

Unit 2: Reformation

  • I can explain the causes of the Protestant Reformation.
  • I can analyze the political, social, and economic effects of the Reformation.
  • I can compare the major beliefs of different religious groups.

Unit 3: Absolutism and Constitutionalism

  • I can explain how monarchs gained and maintained power in early modern Europe.
  • I can compare absolute and constitutional monarchies.
  • I can analyze the impact of political conflict on the development of government.

Unit 4: Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment

  • I can explain how scientific discoveries challenged traditional beliefs.
  • I can analyze the impact of Enlightenment ideas on politics and society.
  • I can evaluate how new ideas influenced revolutions and reforms.

Semester 2

Unit 5: French Revolution and Napoleon

  • I can explain the causes of the French Revolution.
  • I can analyze the major events and turning points of the revolution.
  • I can evaluate the impact of Napoleon on Europe.

Unit 6: Industrialization

  • I can explain the causes and effects of the Industrial Revolution.
  • I can analyze how industrialization changed society and the economy.
  • I can evaluate reform movements that developed in response to industrialization.

Unit 7: Nationalism and Imperialism

  • I can explain how nationalism shaped European politics.
  • I can analyze the causes and effects of imperialism.
  • I can evaluate the impact of imperialism on Europe and colonized regions.

Unit 8: World War I and the Interwar Period

  • I can explain the causes of World War I.
  • I can analyze the major events and outcomes of the war.
  • I can evaluate the political and economic challenges of the interwar period.

Unit 9: World War II and the Cold War

  • I can explain the causes and major events of World War II.
  • I can analyze the impact of the war on Europe and the world.
  • I can explain the causes and effects of the Cold War.
  • I can evaluate political, economic, and social changes in Europe after World War II.